{"id":6470,"date":"2022-11-29T22:00:27","date_gmt":"2022-11-29T22:00:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ultimesgriots.com\/?p=6470"},"modified":"2024-12-06T12:14:07","modified_gmt":"2024-12-06T12:14:07","slug":"la-legendaire-reine-sarraouina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/la-legendaire-reine-sarraouina\/","title":{"rendered":"La l\u00e9gendaire Reine Sarraouina"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\nEn langue haoussa, \u00ab Sarraounia \u00bb signifie \u00ab reine \u00bb. Le terme d\u00e9signe le titre attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la chef politique et religieuse de la communaut\u00e9. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019un titre h\u00e9r\u00e9ditaire dont l\u2019origine remonte vraisemblablement au XVIIe si\u00e8cle. <\/p>

Chez les Haoussa, certaines communaut\u00e9s ont souvent eu des femmes pour chefs. Dot\u00e9s d\u2019un v\u00e9ritable pouvoir temporel, les Sarraounia r\u00e9gnaient sur un royaume prosp\u00e8re gr\u00e2ce au commerce avec les Touaregs et les Toubous du d\u00e9sert. Lougou poss\u00e9dait un march\u00e9 florissant, fortifi\u00e9 par un mur d\u2019enceinte.<\/p>

La Mission Afrique centrale, cr\u00e9\u00e9e en 1898 etdirig\u00e9e par les capitaines Paul Voulet et JulienChanoine, partie de Saint-Louis du S\u00e9n\u00e9galdevait rejoindre le Tchad. Sur leur passage, la mission pille et d\u00e9truitde nombreux de villages dans les r\u00e9gionstravers\u00e9es. Mais \u00e0 Lougou, ils rencontrentl’opposition des soldats de la Sarraounia Mangou.<\/p>

L’une des figures de la r\u00e9sistance symbole fiert\u00e9 du Niger ! comme B\u00e9hanzin <\/a>, elle fait parti des fiers heros africains.<\/p>

<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chez les Haoussa, certaines communaut\u00e9s ont souvent eu des femmes pour chefs. Dot\u00e9s d\u2019un v\u00e9ritable pouvoir temporel, les Sarraounia r\u00e9gnaient sur un royaume prosp\u00e8re gr\u00e2ce au commerce avec les Touaregs et les Toubous<\/p>","protected":false},"author":462,"featured_media":6736,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","filesize_raw":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[518,462],"tags":[519,520,521,522,523],"class_list":["post-6470","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ancetres","category-petit-zaouli","tag-heros","tag-heros-african","tag-reine","tag-reine-africaine","tag-sarraouina"],"acf":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/sarraounia1-1600x900-c-default_0.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6470"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/462"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6470"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6470\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6736"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6470"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6470"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ultimesgriots.com\/en_US\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}